Saturated Oxalic Acid
Other Name﹕ETHANDIOIC ACID, ACIDO OXALICO,DIHYDRATE
CAS Number:6153-56-6
Formula﹕H2C2O4.2H2O
Formula WT.﹕126.07
Physical state: white powdery crystal
PACKING:25KG/BAG
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OXALIC ACID
Oxalic acid, chemical form C₂H₂O₄, is a common organic acid that has the following physical properties: Appearance: Pure is a colorless, odorless crystal. Solubility:it is soluble in water and its solubility increases with the increase of temperature.It is also soluble in ethanol, ether and glycerol.
Melting and boiling points:The melting point of it is 101-102°C.When heated, it breaks down instead of boiling directly.
Density:The density of oxalic acid dihydrate is 1.653 g/cm³.
Crystal structure: it can form anhydrates and dihydrates. The crystal structure of dihydrate is monoclinic crystal system.
Hygroscopicity:
Oxalate dihydrate absorbs moisture in air.
It is a kind of strong organic acid, and its aqueous solution has strong acidity. Its pKa is 1.23 (first step ionization) and 4.19 (second step ionization), respectively.
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Test Items |
Standard |
Test Results |
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Oxalic acid (as H2C2O4 2H2O) |
99.6%min |
99.65% |
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Sulfate (as SO4) |
0.07%max |
0.005% |
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ignited residue (850 degree) |
0.01%max |
0.007% |
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Chloride (Cl) |
0.0005%max |
0.0004% |
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Calcium(Ca) |
0.0005%max |
0.0004% |
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Iron (Fe) |
0.0005%max |
0.00007% |
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Heavy Metal (as Pb) |
0.0005%max |
0.0004% |
Oxalic acid (C2H2O4) is a binary carboxylic acid, which has a wide range of applications. The following are the main application areas of oxalic acid:
Chemical Industry:
Bleach: It is commonly used to bleach textiles, wood and leather.
Metal cleaner: It can effectively remove rust and metal surface oxides.
Chemical reagents: In the laboratory, oxalic acid is used as a standard solution and precipitator in analytical chemistry.
Pharmaceutical & Medical:
Antimicrobial agents: In some cases, oxalic acid can be used as an antimicrobial agent.
Drug manufacturing: Sodium oxalate and potassium oxalate are used in drug synthesis.








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