Solid Potassium Chlorate
Molecular Formula: KClO3
CAS Number: 3811-04-9
HS Code: 2829.19.9000
Appearance: White crystalline powder
Solubility: Soluble in water
Products Description
Potassium chlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KClO3. It exists as a colorless or white crystalline powder, with a salty and cool taste, and it serves as a strong oxidizing agent. It remains stable at room temperature but decomposes above 400°C, releasing oxygen. When mixed with reducing agents, organic substances, or flammable materials such as sulfur, phosphorus, or metal powders, it can form explosive mixtures that may explode rapidly upon heating.
| Item |
STANDARD PARAMETERS |
RESULTS |
|
Assay |
99.5%min |
99.55% |
|
Moisture: |
0.05%max |
0.02% |
|
Insoluble in water: |
0.02%min |
0.012% |
|
Cl: |
0.04%max |
0.01% |
|
Bromate: |
0.15%max |
0.1% |
|
Sieved Residue(125μm) |
0.5%max |
0.1% |
composition and structure
Potassium chlorate is composed of potassium (K), chlorine (Cl), and oxygen (O) atoms. Its molecular structure consists of one potassium cation (K+) ion, one chlorine anion (Cl-) ion, and three oxygen atoms (O), forming a symmetrical arrangement. The compound is classified as a chlorate salt due to the presence of the chlorate ion (ClO3-). The chemical formula, KClO3, reflects the balanced combination of these elements, highlighting the stoichiometric ratio in which they are present.
leakage emergency treatment
Isolate the contaminated area of leakage and restrict access. Emergency responders are advised to wear self-contained breathing apparatus and general overalls. Do not contact the leakage directly, do not make the leakage contact with organic matter, reducing agent, inflammable matter.
Small leakage: Collect in a dry, clean, covered container with a clean shovel.
Large leakage: Cover with plastic sheet and canvas to reduce flying. It is then collected, recycled or transported to a waste disposal site for disposal.
application
Potassium chlorate is widely used in explosives, fireworks, firecrackers, high-grade safety matches, medicine, photographic agents, analytical reagents, oxidants and rocket, missile propellants. In the same series of propellants, the propellants containing potassium chlorate burn faster than the propellants containing ammonium chlorate, the lowest pressure of combustion can be higher, and the burning rate index is higher. Can also be used as antipyretic, diuretic and other agents. Analytical reagents.
storage
Seal and store in a cool place. It should not be exposed to sunlight for a long time, and to prevent contact with organic matter and other easy oxides, potassium chlorate in particular can not be mixed with ammonium salt, otherwise the ammonium chlorate will spontaneously ignite or even explode.
packing and shipment
fAQ
Potassium Chlorate FAQ:
Q1: What is it ? A1: Potassium chlorate is a chemical compound with the formula KClO₃. It is a white crystalline powder commonly used in various industrial and laboratory applications.
Q2: How is it produced? A2: Potassium chlorate is typically produced through the electrolysis of a potassium chloride solution or by reacting chlorine dioxide with potassium hydroxide.
Q3: What are the main uses of it? A3: It has several applications, including as a component in matches, fireworks, and explosives. It is also used in the production of oxygen, as a herbicide, and in certain laboratory experiments.
Q4: Is it safe to handle? A4: While it is generally stable, it should be handled with care due to its oxidizing properties. Avoid contact with combustible materials and follow recommended safety precautions when working with this compound.
Q5: Can it be stored for long periods? A5: Potassium chlorate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials such as reducing agents and flammable substances. Follow storage guidelines provided by manufacturers to ensure its stability over time.
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